Post by Chris Buckley...
Post by CryptoengineerPost by Robert CarnegieI'd use a category of Horror to hold
works where causing the reader to feel
anxiety or disgust is the evident
intention of a work, not wonder and
delight from science or from magic
when these elements are present.
But on the other hand, I've been
gradually, more and more, finding
a lot of "ordinary" science fiction
and fantasy as horrific. Maybe
because the real world is increasingly
giving me anxiety and disgust.
This surprises me, since I've always considered
Horror to be a different genre, not linked to
Fantasy or Science Fiction. Similar to how the
Romance or Western genres are unlinked from F*SF.
Really? I've basically considered Horror to be a subgenre of Fantasy.
Lovecraft is a prime early example, but Stephen King and Brian Lumley
have won the Life Achievement World Fantasy Award for instance. There
was a yearly _Year's Best Fantasy and Horror_ for more than 20 years.
_Weird Tales_ is explicitly fantasy and horror, starting over 100
years ago and evidently is still going today (with several restarts.)
A good number of stories that James has talked about in his anthology
reviews first appeared in _Weird Tales_.
There's currently a huge Romance Fantasy subgenre out there now
(hundreds of books); I see Barnes and Noble has really been pushing
it. Science Fiction and Romance seems less common, though I would say
Asaro has been writing it for decades.
Westerns are somewhat rarer. Certainly Resnick's _Santiago_ series is
pretty pure Western. Early SF pulps were sometimes Westerns transported
into space.
Almost any classification boundary will have debatable items right at
the boundary.
I consider Horror is about the feeling produced,
and the cause doesn't have to be fantastic.
An unloving partner, a missing child, a rabid
dog, a natural disaster, or a career criminal
with a grievance, can make a horror story -
if it's told that way. It might require that
either plausibility or a character's reasonable
competence is sacrificed to achieve the effect.
For instance, you call the police but the
criminal has bribed them, or you call Animal
Control and the dog eats them. (I don't know
what does happen in _Cujo_. Probably not this.)
Of course, sci fi and fantasy are usually
considered to be outside the range of
plausibility, though some people believe
in fantasy stuff, perhaps especially as in
_The Exorcist_ (a demon takes control of a
human being).
Apparently some people now are saying
"Romantasy" but I think I didn't hear that
here, either. I thought we were calling
non-science speculative fiction with a love
plot "paranormal romance". Romantasy also
is sexy, I gather, but these days, what isn't?
And in sci fi of course, there's planetary
romance. :-)