Discussion:
Three-Dimensional Chess
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Quadibloc
2018-11-21 03:37:53 UTC
Permalink
As some participants in this newsgroup may be aware, several years ago, Magnus
Carlsen became the World Chess Champion after defeating Viswanathan Anand in a
match.

Some of you may even be aware that he is currently facing a challenger in another
World Championship chess match at this very moment - Fabiano Caruana, from the
United States. This match has currently had eight games, all of which were draws.

This prompted me to think about one specific appearance of a Chess-like game in
science fiction.

I refer to the three-dimensional chess game seen in the television show Star
Trek.

Showing characters playing three-dimensional chess on such a TV show made sense.
It was a recreational activity suited to the limited space on board a spaceship.
It was an intellectual pursuit, and the show was about people in the future,
engaged in the scientific pursuit of learning more about other planets.

But the Enterprise also had a military role, and thus since space combat was
three-dimensional, a chess game that developed three-dimensional thinking would
naturally be encouraged for its crew.

It wasn't until many years after the show ended that you could buy a Star Trek
three-dimensional chess set yourself - and it was an expensive collectors item,
rather than a cheap plastic toy.

Why this merchandising delay?

Well, there were games of three-dimensional chess in existence before Star Trek.
One is described in Anthony S. M. Dickins' book _A Guide to Fairy Chess_. It is
played on a board of five stacked 5 by 5 square boards.

Star Trek's 3-D chess, though, to make it more analogous to regular chess, was
played on a board with only 64 squares. Sixteen of them were on little 2 by 2
islands.

This all looked very decorative. But that doesn't mean it was fully thought out
before appearing on screen. And so trying to supply the rules for a playable
game for that board... may be almost as unreasonable to ask for as, say, the
blueprints for a working warp drive.

John Savard
Mike Dworetsky
2018-11-21 13:49:10 UTC
Permalink
Post by Quadibloc
As some participants in this newsgroup may be aware, several years
ago, Magnus Carlsen became the World Chess Champion after defeating
Viswanathan Anand in a match.
Some of you may even be aware that he is currently facing a
challenger in another World Championship chess match at this very
moment - Fabiano Caruana, from the United States. This match has
currently had eight games, all of which were draws.
This prompted me to think about one specific appearance of a
Chess-like game in science fiction.
I refer to the three-dimensional chess game seen in the television
show Star Trek.
Showing characters playing three-dimensional chess on such a TV show
made sense. It was a recreational activity suited to the limited
space on board a spaceship. It was an intellectual pursuit, and the
show was about people in the future, engaged in the scientific
pursuit of learning more about other planets.
But the Enterprise also had a military role, and thus since space
combat was three-dimensional, a chess game that developed
three-dimensional thinking would naturally be encouraged for its crew.
It wasn't until many years after the show ended that you could buy a
Star Trek three-dimensional chess set yourself - and it was an
expensive collectors item, rather than a cheap plastic toy.
Why this merchandising delay?
Well, there were games of three-dimensional chess in existence before
Star Trek. One is described in Anthony S. M. Dickins' book _A Guide
to Fairy Chess_. It is played on a board of five stacked 5 by 5
square boards.
Star Trek's 3-D chess, though, to make it more analogous to regular
chess, was played on a board with only 64 squares. Sixteen of them
were on little 2 by 2 islands.
This all looked very decorative. But that doesn't mean it was fully
thought out before appearing on screen. And so trying to supply the
rules for a playable game for that board... may be almost as
unreasonable to ask for as, say, the blueprints for a working warp
drive.
John Savard
In Robert Heinlein's early 1950s novel Starman Jones, Max and Ellie are
captured by intelligent centaurs native to the planet where their space
liner lands after getting lost making a hyperspace jump. To pass the time
in captivity they play 3D chess on boards marked out in the dirt using
various pebbles as pieces. So the notion had been around long before
StarTrek. Heinlein might not be the origin, but I don't know any
antecedents earlier than him.
--
Mike Dworetsky

(Remove pants sp*mbl*ck to reply)
J. Clarke
2018-11-21 15:36:46 UTC
Permalink
On Wed, 21 Nov 2018 13:49:10 -0000, "Mike Dworetsky"
Post by Mike Dworetsky
Post by Quadibloc
As some participants in this newsgroup may be aware, several years
ago, Magnus Carlsen became the World Chess Champion after defeating
Viswanathan Anand in a match.
Some of you may even be aware that he is currently facing a
challenger in another World Championship chess match at this very
moment - Fabiano Caruana, from the United States. This match has
currently had eight games, all of which were draws.
This prompted me to think about one specific appearance of a
Chess-like game in science fiction.
I refer to the three-dimensional chess game seen in the television
show Star Trek.
Showing characters playing three-dimensional chess on such a TV show
made sense. It was a recreational activity suited to the limited
space on board a spaceship. It was an intellectual pursuit, and the
show was about people in the future, engaged in the scientific
pursuit of learning more about other planets.
But the Enterprise also had a military role, and thus since space
combat was three-dimensional, a chess game that developed
three-dimensional thinking would naturally be encouraged for its crew.
It wasn't until many years after the show ended that you could buy a
Star Trek three-dimensional chess set yourself - and it was an
expensive collectors item, rather than a cheap plastic toy.
Why this merchandising delay?
Well, there were games of three-dimensional chess in existence before
Star Trek. One is described in Anthony S. M. Dickins' book _A Guide
to Fairy Chess_. It is played on a board of five stacked 5 by 5
square boards.
Star Trek's 3-D chess, though, to make it more analogous to regular
chess, was played on a board with only 64 squares. Sixteen of them
were on little 2 by 2 islands.
This all looked very decorative. But that doesn't mean it was fully
thought out before appearing on screen. And so trying to supply the
rules for a playable game for that board... may be almost as
unreasonable to ask for as, say, the blueprints for a working warp
drive.
John Savard
In Robert Heinlein's early 1950s novel Starman Jones, Max and Ellie are
captured by intelligent centaurs native to the planet where their space
liner lands after getting lost making a hyperspace jump. To pass the time
in captivity they play 3D chess on boards marked out in the dirt using
various pebbles as pieces. So the notion had been around long before
StarTrek. Heinlein might not be the origin, but I don't know any
antecedents earlier than him.
According to wiki "one of the oldest" variants of 3d chess was
invented in 1907 and they mention another variant created in 1851.
Gene Wirchenko
2018-11-22 17:37:41 UTC
Permalink
On Wed, 21 Nov 2018 10:36:46 -0500, J. Clarke
<***@gmail.com> wrote:

[snip]
Post by J. Clarke
According to wiki "one of the oldest" variants of 3d chess was
invented in 1907 and they mention another variant created in 1851.
I had a 3D chess set -- a Christmas present, IIRC -- that I never
did much with as there was no one to play with. It had three stacked
8x8 boards. This was in the '70s.

Sincerely,

Gene Wirchenko

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